Wild landscapes

Destinations of Tanzania

From the endless grass horizon of the Serengeti to the volcanic rim of Ngorongoro, the baobab valleys of Tarangire, the chimpanzee forests of Gombe, and the turquoise coral shallows of Zanzibar.

A granite kopje crowned with a fig tree in the Serengeti
Northern Circuit

Serengeti National Park

The endless rolling plains where the Great Migration pulses year-round.

Best Timing: Year-round (Jan–Mar calving in south, Jul–Oct crossings in north)
Lion · Leopard · CheetahExplore field notes→
An elephant on the Ngorongoro Crater floor
Northern Highlands

Ngorongoro Crater

A 600-metre deep unbroken volcanic caldera holding thirty thousand wild animals.

Best Timing: Year-round (early mornings essential before dust and crowds)
Black Rhino · Lion · Bull ElephantExplore field notes→
A leafless baobab in Tarangire National Park
Northern Circuit

Tarangire National Park

Ancient baobab forests and the greatest elephant concentration on the continent.

Best Timing: June to November (dry season concentration along the river)
African Elephant · Lion · LeopardExplore field notes→
Zebras at the Lake Manyara shore
Rift Valley

Lake Manyara National Park

Underground groundwater springs beneath the dramatic Great Rift Valley wall.

Best Timing: June to October for mammals; November to May for birdlife
Tree-climbing Lion · Olive Baboon · Blue MonkeyExplore field notes→
Mount Kilimanjaro rising above the forested foothills
Northern Highlands

Mount Kilimanjaro

The roof of Africa: 5,895 metres of snow and ice rising above equatorial plains.

Best Timing: January–March and July–October for clear summit skies
Blue Monkey · Black-and-White Colobus · Crowned EagleExplore field notes→
The Ruaha River in the dry season
Southern Circuit

Ruaha National Park

Tanzania’s untamed southern heartland of red dust, sand rivers, and predator packs.

Best Timing: June to October (dry season when wildlife crowds the riverbeds)
Lion · Leopard · Greater KuduExplore field notes→
Hippos in the Selous waterways
Southern Circuit

Nyerere National Park (Selous)

The vast waterways, oxbow lakes, and borassus palm forests of the Rufiji River basin.

Best Timing: July to October (best wildlife concentrations and clear river conditions)
African Wild Dog · Hippopotamus · Nile CrocodileExplore field notes→
Acacia trees and rocks on a quiet lake shore
Western Rift

Gombe Stream National Park

The remote forest sanctuary on Lake Tanganyika where Jane Goodall opened human eyes to chimpanzees.

Best Timing: July to October (driest months for steep trail climbing)
Chimpanzee · Red Colobus Monkey · Olive BaboonExplore field notes→
A dhow at sunset off Zanzibar
Swahili Coast

Zanzibar Archipelago

Turquoise coral atolls, historic stone alleyways, and the aroma of cloves and nutmeg.

Best Timing: June to October and December to March
Green Sea Turtle · Spinner Dolphin · Giant Aldabra TortoiseExplore field notes→
The caldera of Mount Meru
Northern Hub

Arusha & Mount Meru Foothills

The gateway to the north: cool highland air, coffee estates, and volcanic ridges.

Best Timing: Year-round (pleasant 1,400m altitude keeps days warm and nights cool)
Black-and-White Colobus · Harvey’s Red Duiker · GiraffeExplore field notes→